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(148)
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This Regulation should establish a governance framework that both allows
to coordinate and support the application of this Regulation at national level, as well as build
capabilities at Union level and integrate stakeholders in the field of AI. The effective
implementation and enforcement of this Regulation require a governance framework that
allows to coordinate and build up central expertise at Union level. The AI Office was
established by Commission Decision (45)
and has as its mission to develop Union expertise and capabilities in the field of AI and to
contribute to the implementation of Union law on AI. Member States should facilitate the
tasks of the AI Office with a view to support the development of Union expertise and
capabilities at Union level and to strengthen the functioning of the digital single market.
Furthermore, a Board composed of representatives of the Member States, a scientific
panel to integrate the scientific community and an advisory forum to contribute stakeholder
input to the implementation of this Regulation, at Union and national level, should be
established. The development of Union expertise and capabilities should also include making use
of existing resources and expertise, in particular through synergies with structures built up in
the context of the Union level enforcement of other law and synergies with related initiatives
at Union level, such as the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking and the AI testing and experimentation
facilities under the Digital Europe Programme.
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