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Investigations and intelligence updates

Issue 18: August 2026

Investigations and intelligence updates

Editor's note

Emeric Bernard-Jones

This edition covers four stories worth your attention: Saudi Arabia's gradual drift into direct involvement in the Iran–US–Israel conflict, and the parallel collapse of its truce with the Houthis in Yemen; Afghanistan five years after the Taliban's return to power, and how growing diplomatic engagement sits alongside ICC arrest warrants and active conflicts with Pakistan and Iran; UBS's record $125 million fine for long-running anti-money laundering failures; and the OFAC designations of the Shelbit and Aban Tether crypto exchanges, and what they reveal about how sanctions enforcement actually traces illicit finance on-chain. We hope you find it an interesting read.

News
Saudi building
Saudi Arabia enters the Iran war

Saudi Arabia is coming under increasing pressure to become a direct participant in the widening Iran-US-Israel conflict, with Iranian strikes on Saudi territory, joint US-Saudi strikes on Iran-aligned groups in Iraq, and an escalating confrontation with the Houthis in Yemen.

News
globe showing the middle east
Afghanistan five years on: isolated no more?

Five years after the Taliban's return to power, Afghanistan is moving from isolation towards greater diplomatic and economic engagement, with Russia's formal recognition, closer ties with India and China, and technical contacts with the EU.

News
Tall skyscrapers in Calgary
UBS hit with $125 million penalty

UBS Financial Services has been fined US$125 million by FinCEN for anti-money laundering failures, the largest Bank Secrecy Act penalty ever imposed against a broker-dealer, following earlier enforcement action against the firm for similar deficiencies in 2018.

News
bitcoin-crypto
What the Shelbit and Aban Tether crypto sanctions tell us about tracing illicit finance

On 7 August 2026, the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) designated two crypto exchanges, Shelbit Exchange and Aban Tether, together with their operator Siavash Kayvanpour and a network of four affiliated front companies spanning Georgia, Poland and the UAE. The allegation: helping Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) move money through the crypto system.

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