This edition covers four stories worth your attention: Saudi Arabia's gradual drift into direct involvement in the Iran–US–Israel conflict, and the parallel collapse of its truce with the Houthis in Yemen; Afghanistan five years after the Taliban's return to power, and how growing diplomatic engagement sits alongside ICC arrest warrants and active conflicts with Pakistan and Iran; UBS's record $125 million fine for long-running anti-money laundering failures; and the OFAC designations of the Shelbit and Aban Tether crypto exchanges, and what they reveal about how sanctions enforcement actually traces illicit finance on-chain. We hope you find it an interesting read.