Karel Daele is partner in the international arbitration group. He advises and represents clients in arbitrations under the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), the UN Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL), the Belgian Centre for Mediation and Arbitration (CEPINA) rules and in ad hoc arbitrations. Karel also acts as an arbitrator.
His experience encompasses a range of dispute types in various sectors such as the oil and gas industry, water utilities, power generation and distribution, construction and infrastructure, telecoms and general commercial disputes. Having lived and worked in East Africa for several years, he has also specialist knowledge of Africa related matters, both legally and culturally.
Karel is a member of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, LCIA, YIAG, the World Banks’ Expert Consultative Group of the Investment Across Borders project and various other arbitration organisations. His arbitration and Africa work is acknowledged in international legal directories such as the International Who's Who in Commercial Arbitration and Chambers & Partners.
Karel has authored the reference work Challenge and Disqualification of Arbitrators in International Arbitration and contributed to several books including Arbitration in Africa – A Practitioner's Handbook. He has also published numerous articles in national and international legal journals on unfair competition, contract law, distribution, dispute resolution and piracy and counterfeiting.
Experience
Foreign Investment Arbitration:
- Acting for the investor in RSM Production Corporation v. Cameroon, a pending ICSID conciliation proceeding (ICSID No. CON/11/1) in relation to disputes arising out of a hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation contract.
- Acting for the respondent in Standard Chartered Bank Hong Kong v. Tanzania Electric Supply Company Limited, a pending ICSID arbitration (ARB/10/20) under a PPA, involving a tariff dispute.
- Represented the respondent in Standard Chartered Bank v. Republic of Tanzania, an ICSID arbitration (ARB/10/12) under the UK-Tanzania BIT. The Award of Tribunal of 2 November 2012, dismissing the case for lack of jurisdiction, is publicly available on the ICSID website.
- Represented the claimant in Tanzania Electric Supply Company Limited v. Independent Power Tanzania Limited, an ICSID arbitration (ARB/98/8) under a PPA, involving a failed power project.
- Represented an African state in an ICSID arbitration which was never registered by the Secretary-General following the state's preliminary jurisdictional objections.
- Advised an African state in the initial stages of an ICSID arbitration under a petroleum concession, involving the termination of oil exploration rights.
- Represented the respondent in Biwater Gauff (Tanzania) Limited v. Republic of Tanzania, an ICSID arbitration (ARB/05/22) under the UK-Tanzania BIT, involving a failed water and sanitation project. The Award of the Tribunal of 24 July 2008, dismissing the claim for compensation, is publicly available.
Commercial Arbitration:
- Sitting as an arbitrator in a USD 200 million UNCITRAL arbitration between an African conglomerate and an African state in relation to a failed power infrastructure project.
- Acting for an Israeli investor in a dispute with the Government of Zambia over the unilateral termination of a 20 year concession to design, build, operate and transfer border control infrastructure.
- Acted for the claimant in an ad hoc arbitration under the Tanzanian Arbitration Act in relation to the termination of a partnership agreement.
- Acted for a Spanish respondent in an ICC arbitration initiated by a Kenyan dairy producer, in a case involving the sale of contaminated milk products to the UN peace keeping troops in East-Africa.
- Represented an African water authority in an UNCITRAL arbitration initiated by a multinational water company, in a case involving the termination of a water and sanitation operation and lease agreement.
- Acted for an African state in an ad hoc arbitration under the Rules of the European Development Fund arising out of a road construction contract.
- Represented a contractor in an ad hoc arbitration under the Rules of the Tanzanian Construction Council against the employer.
- Represented an Asian car manufacturer in an ICC arbitration against an exclusive distributor.
- Successfully represented a Dutch bank in a CEPINA arbitration arising out of the sale of its retail outlets.
Languages
- English, French, Dutch, (basic) German
Career History
- Mishcon de Reya (London), Partner
- Mkono & Co Advocates (Tanzania), Partner
- Wilmer Hale (Brussels), Counsel
- Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer (Brussels), Senior Associate
- Stibbe (Brussels), Associate
Professional Memberships
- Registered European Lawyer (Solicitor Regulatory Authority (SRA), UK).
- Solicitor at the Bar of Brussels (Belgium).
- Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, Member.
Articles and Publications
- Challenge and Disqualification of Arbitrators in International Arbitration (2012), Alphen aan den Rijn, Kluwer Law International, 1-539.
- 'Africa's track record in ICSID proceedings', www.kluwerarbitrationblog.com, 30 May 2012.
- 'Investment treaty arbitration: similar challenges, different outcome‘, Global Arbitration Review, 21 March 2012.
- 'Author of forthcoming study on arbitrator disqualification explains why ICSID arbitrators are so difficult to unseat' (interview), Investment Arbitration Reporter, 8 June 2011.
- 'Arbitration in Tanzania', with N. Mkono & D. Krips, Practical Law Arbitration Handbook (2011), 163-168.
- 'Arbitration in Tanzania', Global Arbitration Review - Getting the Deal Through - Arbitration (2010), 330-334.
- 'Arbitration in Tanzania', with W. Kapinga & S. Seifert, Global Arbitration Review - Getting the Deal Through - Arbitration (2009), 297-301.
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- 'Arbitration in Tanzania', with W. Kapinga & S. Seifert, Global Arbitration Review - Getting the Deal Through - Arbitration (2008), 236-240.
- 'Recent developments in comparative advertising' (transl.), in Tendensen in het Economisch Recht (2006), K. Byttebier, E. De Batselier, & R. Feltkamp (eds.), Antwerp, Maklu, 129-149.
- 'Commercial co-operation agreements in Belgium: a new law on pre-contractual duties to inform', 17(7) International Corporate and Commercial Law Review (2006), 210-214.
- 'Article 23bis Unfair Commercial Practices Act' (transl.), Handels- en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (2006), Antwerp, Kluwer.
- 'The fight against counterfeiting: possibilities and limitations' (transl.), 13(3) Cahier du Juriste - Cahier van de Jurist (2006), 33-47.
- 'Comparative advertising on the basis of objective testing' (transl.), 10 Rechtspraak Antwerpen Brussel Gent (2005), 904-910.
- 'The controllability requirement of comparative advertising' (transl.), 10 Rechtspraak Antwerpen Brussel Gent (2005), 910-921.
- 'Comparative advertising: jurisprudence 2002-2004' (transl.), 7 Revue de Droit Commercial Belge - Tijdschrift voor Belgisch Handelsrecht (2005), 746-770.
- 'Consumer entitled to the same protection throughout the EU' (transl., interview), De Tijd, 14 June 2005.
- 'Interpretation of comparative advertising by the Belgian Supreme Court does not comply with the jurisprudence of the EU Court of Justice' (transl.), 66 Droit de Consommation - Consumentenrecht (2005), 32-40.
- 'Wilmer: un Américain à Bruxelles' (interview, with Y. Van Gerven & F. Louis), L'Écho, 26-28 February 2005.
- 'Ministers have to respect their own competences' (transl.), 6(103) De Juristenkrant (2005), 1 and 8.
- 'International jurisdiction of the Belgian courts over unfair commercial practices committed in other EU Member States' (transl., interview), De Tijd, 5 February 2005.
- 'Programme Act undermines the jurisdiction of the Games Commission: TV-quiz no longer a prohibited game' (transl.), 6(102) De Juristenkrant (2005), 6.
- 'Price comparisons: the European Court of Justice takes an important decision' (transl.), 10 Revue de Droit Commercial Belge - Tijdschrift voor Belgisch Handelsrecht (2004), 958-967.
- 'Copie: L'industrie n'a plus d'excuse pour ne pas faire protéger ses droits' (interview), L'Écho, 29-31 May 2004.
- 'Businesses have no excuses anymore in fight against piracy' (transl., interview), De Tijd, 7 June 2004.
- 'Counterfeits at the borders of the EU' (transl.), 83 Nieuw Juridisch Weekblad (2004), 1010-1021.
- 'L'ADR in Belgio', with K. Heinemann, in Composizione delle controversie commerciali con le procedure “ADR” - Opportunita per le imprese, F. Benigni & F. Franzini, Associazione Italiana Giuristi di Empresa (A.I.G.I.), Milan, 2004, 211-219.
- 'Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003: a new step in the fight against counterfeit and pirated goods at the borders of the EU”, 26(5) European Intellectual Property Review (2004), 214-225.
- 'International jurisdiction over service contracts under Regulation EU n° 44/2001' (transl.), Rechtspraak Antwerpen Brussel Gent (2004), 1344-1347.
- 'Comparative advertising in the motor vehicle business: a critical analysis' (transl.), 7 Revue de Droit Commercial Belge - Tijdschrift voor Belgisch Handelsrecht (2003), 611-619.
- 'Fairness in the Distribution Act: a fata morgana' (transl.), 22 Nieuw Juridisch Weekblad (2003), 222-227.
- 'Sale with loss of services: status questionis after two important Supreme Court rulings' (transl.), 5 Revue de Droit Commercial Belge - Tijdschrift voor Belgisch Handelsrecht (2002), 350-358.
- 'Comparative advertising: a first overview of the case law after 2 years of application of the new act' (transl.), 4 Revue de Droit Commercial Belge - Tijdschrift voor Belgisch Handelsrecht (2002), 247-265.
- 'Price comparison under articles 43(4) and 23bis Unfair Commercial Practices Act: a delicate exercise' (transl.), 30 Rechtskundig Weekblad (2001-2002), 1066-1072.
- 'Article 3 Unfair Commercial Practices Act' (transl.), with P. Wytinck, 23 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (2002), Antwerp, Kluwer, 69-84.
- 'The contractual determination of the minimum notice period in exclusive distribution agreements' (transl.), 7 Revue de Droit Commercial Belge - Tijdschrift voor Belgisch Handelsrecht (2001), 458-461.
- 'The application of the Unfair Commercial Practices Act to financial instruments, effects and values' (transl.), with C. De Vos, Le Droit des Affaires Actualité - Ondernemingsrecht Actualiteit (2000-2001), 11 -13.
- 'Article 2 Unfair Commerical Practices Act' (transl.), with H. Viane, 18 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (2000), Antwerp, Kluwer, 103-114.
- 'Article 14 Unfair Commerical Practices Act' (transl.), with P. Wytinck, 16 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (2000), Antwerp, Kluwer, 209-234.
- 'Article 15 Unfair Commerical Practices Act' (transl.), 16 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (2000), Antwerp, Kluwer, 235-240.
- 'Joint commercial offers' (transl.), 913 Algemeen Juridisch Tijdschrift (1999-2000), 910-915.
- 'Article 7 Unfair Commercial Practices Act' (transl.), with P. Wytinck, 13 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (1999), Antwerp, Kluwer, 201-210.
- 'Article 8 Unfair Commerical Practices Act' (transl.), with P. Wytinck, 13 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (1999), Antwerp, Kluwer, 211-216.
- 'Article 10 Unfair Commercial Practices Act' (transl.), with P. Wytinck, 13 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (1999), Antwerp, Kluwer, 217-220.
- 'Article 11 Unfair Commercial Practices Act' (transl.), with P. Wytinck, 13 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (1999), Antwerp, Kluwer, 221-222.
- 'Article 13 Unfair Commercial Practices Act' (transl.), with P. Wytinck, 13 Handels - en Economisch recht - Commentaar met overzicht van rechtspraak en rechtsleer - Handelspraktijken (1999), Antwerp, Kluwer, 223-230.
Speaking Engagements
- 'Destination Africa: New York Convention Roadshow and Investment Arbitration', American Bar Association, 26 April 2013, New York (USA).
- 'The African Dream', BDO and DMJ Legal Seminar, 12 February 2013, London (UK).
- 'Conflicts of Interests and Challenge of Arbitrators', LCIA African Users' Council Symposium on International Commercial Arbitration, 1-2 February 2013, Lagos (Nigeria).
- ‘Investment Disputes Involving African States‘, Kluwer 2nd International Arbitration and Mediation Conference, 7-8 June 2012, Hong Kong.
- Africa and International Law: Taking Stock and Moving Forward Conference, Albany Law School and the African Interest Group of the American Society of International Law, 12-14 April 2012, Albany (USA).
- Contemporary Topics in Investment Arbitration Conference, Association of International Arbitration, 22 October 2010, Brussels (Belgium).
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- 'The fight against counterfeiting: possibilities and limitations', Belgian Association of Company Lawyers, 16 May 2006, Brussels (Belgium).
- 'Hot Topics Unfair Commercial Practices - New Legislation and Jurisprudence', Kluwer Opleidingen, 25 April 2006, Brussels (Belgium).
- 'The New Unfair Commercial Practices Act', Kluwer Opleidingen, 8 November 2005, Antwerp (Belgium).
- 'Recent Developments in Commercial Law', Kluwer Opleidingen, 25 October 2005, Zemst (Belgium).
- 'The New Unfair Commercial Practices Act', Kluwer Opleidingen, 8 June 2005, Brussels (Belgium).
- 'Unfair Commercial Practices', M & D Seminars Topics Commercial Law, 3 June 2005, Ghent (Belgium).
- 'IP and Trade Law: Protecting IP Rights at and Across the Border', Examining the Latest Developments in Intellectual Property Law Conference, Wilmer Hale, 5 May 2005, Boston (USA).
- 'Recent Developments in Comparative Advertising', Consumer Law Conference University of Brussels, 18 November 2004, Brussels (Belgium).
- 'Arbitration versus litigation in business disputes', Freshfields seminar, November 2003, Brussels (Belgium).
- 'Roadmap to the Judicial Code', Freshfields seminar, March 2003, Brussels (Belgium).
- 'Pre-contractual liability and acquisitions', IFE-seminar on International M&A, November 2002, Brussels (Belgium).
- 'Franchising in Belgium', Belgian Franchise Federation seminar, February 2001, Brussels (Belgium).